Pennington County court records, South Dakota, are available through several channels. PenningtonCourt.us allows you to quickly find public information about court cases in the county. Additionally, records can be searched through the official online tools of the state's Unified Judicial System, directly at the Clerk of Court in Rapid City, or through public terminals in the courthouse.
Pennington Court System & Jurisdictions
Pennington County is part of the Seventh Judicial Circuit of South Dakota. The Circuit Court in Rapid City is a court of general jurisdiction that handles the broadest range of cases.
Circuit Court handles felony criminal cases, civil lawsuits without monetary limits, divorce and child custody cases, probate cases (the judicial process of distributing a deceased person's estate), and appeals from the magistrate court.
The magistrate court handles a somewhat different set of cases:
- Misdemeanors and minor offenses
- Traffic violations
- Small Claims — up to $12,000
- Preliminary hearings in criminal cases
- Issuance of search and arrest warrants
Family cases — divorce, alimony, protective orders — start in Circuit Court. Forms and instructions for self-filing divorce documents are available on the UJS help page. Traffic violation cases typically go to the magistrate court unless they involve serious charges like repeat DUI offenses.
Pennington Court Calendar & Upcoming Hearings
To find out the date of the next hearing, use the UJS Find Court Date tool. It covers criminal, civil, and family cases. Simply enter the party's last name or case number.
Some practical tips:
- Go to the Find Court Date page and select the type of case.
- Enter the last name of the defendant or plaintiff — the system will show scheduled hearings.
- The results display the date, time, courtroom, and judge's name.
Calendars are updated daily. If you can't find the case you need online, call the Seventh Judicial Circuit Clerk's Office — contact information can be found on the circuit page. Sometimes hearings are rescheduled on short notice, so it's worth checking the schedule the day before.
How to Get a Copy of a Pennington Court Document
Copies of court documents are kept by the Clerk of Court of the Seventh Judicial Circuit. There are two types of copies:
- Uncertified — suitable for review. Costs less.
- Certified — has the court seal and clerk's signature. Needed for submission to other agencies, such as to confirm a divorce or sentence.
Ways to obtain:
- Online. Through the eCourts system, you can view some case documents. Certain records may be restricted according to federal and state laws.
- In person. Visit the Clerk of Court at the Pennington County Courthouse.
- By mail. Send a written request with the case number, party names, and type of document needed.
Mailing address of the Clerk's Office:
For criminal records, you can also use the Public Access Records Search (PARS) — this system shows basic information about criminal cases. Full document texts are usually not available through PARS; for them, you need to contact the clerk directly.
Vital records — marriage, birth, death certificates — are kept not by the court but by the South Dakota Department of Health.
Pennington Court Records Fees & Payment
Fees for court documents in South Dakota are set at the state level. Below are the approximate fees charged by the Clerk of Court:
| Service | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|
| Criminal records search (PARS) | Free (online, basic information) |
| Document copy (per page) | $0.25 |
| Certification fee | $2.00 per document |
| Request for a full criminal history check (DCI) | Depends on the type of check; details on the SD Attorney General's website |
The Clerk's Office accepts payment in cash, money orders, and typically credit cards. Confirm acceptable payment methods when contacting — some forms of payment may not be available for mail requests.
Note: Copy fees apply specifically to court documents. If you need property records, they are maintained by the Register of Deeds, and the rates are different. For county public records requests in general, use the Pennington County public information page.